diff --git a/lib/puppet/util/settings.rb b/lib/puppet/util/settings.rb index ca4ecda35..626ed20eb 100644 --- a/lib/puppet/util/settings.rb +++ b/lib/puppet/util/settings.rb @@ -1,932 +1,932 @@ require 'puppet' require 'sync' require 'getoptlong' require 'puppet/external/event-loop' require 'puppet/util/cacher' require 'puppet/util/loadedfile' # The class for handling configuration files. class Puppet::Util::Settings include Enumerable include Puppet::Util::Cacher require 'puppet/util/settings/setting' require 'puppet/util/settings/file_setting' require 'puppet/util/settings/boolean_setting' attr_accessor :file attr_reader :timer ReadOnly = [:run_mode, :name] # Retrieve a config value def [](param) value(param) end # Set a config value. This doesn't set the defaults, it sets the value itself. def []=(param, value) set_value(param, value, :memory) end # Generate the list of valid arguments, in a format that GetoptLong can # understand, and add them to the passed option list. def addargs(options) # Add all of the config parameters as valid options. self.each { |name, setting| setting.getopt_args.each { |args| options << args } } options end # Generate the list of valid arguments, in a format that OptionParser can # understand, and add them to the passed option list. def optparse_addargs(options) # Add all of the config parameters as valid options. self.each { |name, setting| options << setting.optparse_args } options end # Is our parameter a boolean parameter? def boolean?(param) param = param.to_sym !!(@config.include?(param) and @config[param].kind_of? BooleanSetting) end # Remove all set values, potentially skipping cli values. def clear(exceptcli = false) @sync.synchronize do unsafe_clear(exceptcli) end end # Remove all set values, potentially skipping cli values. def unsafe_clear(exceptcli = false) @values.each do |name, values| @values.delete(name) unless exceptcli and name == :cli end # Don't clear the 'used' in this case, since it's a config file reparse, # and we want to retain this info. @used = [] unless exceptcli @cache.clear end # This is mostly just used for testing. def clearused @cache.clear @used = [] end # Do variable interpolation on the value. def convert(value, environment = nil) return value unless value return value unless value.is_a? String newval = value.gsub(/\$(\w+)|\$\{(\w+)\}/) do |value| varname = $2 || $1 if varname == "environment" and environment environment elsif pval = self.value(varname) pval else raise Puppet::DevError, "Could not find value for #{value}" end end newval end # Return a value's description. def description(name) if obj = @config[name.to_sym] obj.desc else nil end end def each @config.each { |name, object| yield name, object } end # Iterate over each section name. def eachsection yielded = [] @config.each do |name, object| section = object.section unless yielded.include? section yield section yielded << section end end end # Return an object by name. def setting(param) param = param.to_sym @config[param] end # Handle a command-line argument. def handlearg(opt, value = nil) @cache.clear value &&= munge_value(value) str = opt.sub(/^--/,'') bool = true newstr = str.sub(/^no-/, '') if newstr != str str = newstr bool = false end str = str.intern if @config[str].is_a?(Puppet::Util::Settings::BooleanSetting) if value == "" or value.nil? value = bool end end set_value(str, value, :cli) end def include?(name) name = name.intern if name.is_a? String @config.include?(name) end # check to see if a short name is already defined def shortinclude?(short) short = short.intern if name.is_a? String @shortnames.include?(short) end # Create a new collection of config settings. def initialize @config = {} @shortnames = {} @created = [] @searchpath = nil # Mutex-like thing to protect @values @sync = Sync.new # Keep track of set values. @values = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = {} } # And keep a per-environment cache @cache = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = {} } # The list of sections we've used. @used = [] end # NOTE: ACS ahh the util classes. . .sigh # as part of a fix for 1183, I pulled the logic for the following 5 methods out of the executables and puppet.rb # They probably deserve their own class, but I don't want to do that until I can refactor environments # its a little better than where they were # Prints the contents of a config file with the available config settings, or it # prints a single value of a config setting. def print_config_options env = value(:environment) val = value(:configprint) if val == "all" hash = {} each do |name, obj| val = value(name,env) val = val.inspect if val == "" hash[name] = val end hash.sort { |a,b| a[0].to_s <=> b[0].to_s }.each do |name, val| puts "#{name} = #{val}" end else val.split(/\s*,\s*/).sort.each do |v| if include?(v) #if there is only one value, just print it for back compatibility if v == val puts value(val,env) break end puts "#{v} = #{value(v,env)}" else puts "invalid parameter: #{v}" return false end end end true end def generate_config puts to_config true end def generate_manifest puts to_manifest true end def print_configs return print_config_options if value(:configprint) != "" return generate_config if value(:genconfig) generate_manifest if value(:genmanifest) end def print_configs? (value(:configprint) != "" || value(:genconfig) || value(:genmanifest)) && true end # Return a given object's file metadata. def metadata(param) if obj = @config[param.to_sym] and obj.is_a?(FileSetting) return [:owner, :group, :mode].inject({}) do |meta, p| if v = obj.send(p) meta[p] = v end meta end else nil end end # Make a directory with the appropriate user, group, and mode def mkdir(default) obj = get_config_file_default(default) Puppet::Util::SUIDManager.asuser(obj.owner, obj.group) do mode = obj.mode || 0750 Dir.mkdir(obj.value, mode) end end # Figure out the section name for the run_mode. def run_mode Puppet.run_mode.name end # Return all of the parameters associated with a given section. def params(section = nil) if section section = section.intern if section.is_a? String @config.find_all { |name, obj| obj.section == section }.collect { |name, obj| name } else @config.keys end end # Parse the configuration file. Just provides # thread safety. def parse raise "No :config setting defined; cannot parse unknown config file" unless self[:config] @sync.synchronize do unsafe_parse(self[:config]) end # Create a timer so that this file will get checked automatically # and reparsed if necessary. set_filetimeout_timer end # Unsafely parse the file -- this isn't thread-safe and causes plenty of problems if used directly. def unsafe_parse(file) return unless FileTest.exist?(file) begin data = parse_file(file) rescue => details puts details.backtrace if Puppet[:trace] Puppet.err "Could not parse #{file}: #{details}" return end unsafe_clear(true) metas = {} data.each do |area, values| metas[area] = values.delete(:_meta) values.each do |key,value| set_value(key, value, area, :dont_trigger_handles => true, :ignore_bad_settings => true ) end end # Determine our environment, if we have one. if @config[:environment] env = self.value(:environment).to_sym else env = "none" end # Call any hooks we should be calling. settings_with_hooks.each do |setting| each_source(env) do |source| if value = @values[source][setting.name] # We still have to use value to retrieve the value, since # we want the fully interpolated value, not $vardir/lib or whatever. # This results in extra work, but so few of the settings # will have associated hooks that it ends up being less work this # way overall. setting.handle(self.value(setting.name, env)) break end end end # We have to do it in the reverse of the search path, # because multiple sections could set the same value # and I'm too lazy to only set the metadata once. searchpath.reverse.each do |source| source = run_mode if source == :run_mode source = @name if (@name && source == :name) if meta = metas[source] set_metadata(meta) end end end # Create a new setting. The value is passed in because it's used to determine # what kind of setting we're creating, but the value itself might be either # a default or a value, so we can't actually assign it. def newsetting(hash) klass = nil hash[:section] = hash[:section].to_sym if hash[:section] if type = hash[:type] unless klass = {:setting => Setting, :file => FileSetting, :boolean => BooleanSetting}[type] raise ArgumentError, "Invalid setting type '#{type}'" end hash.delete(:type) else case hash[:default] when true, false, "true", "false" klass = BooleanSetting when /^\$\w+\//, /^\//, /^\w:\// klass = FileSetting when String, Integer, Float # nothing klass = Setting else raise ArgumentError, "Invalid value '#{hash[:default].inspect}' for #{hash[:name]}" end end hash[:settings] = self setting = klass.new(hash) setting end # This has to be private, because it doesn't add the settings to @config private :newsetting # Iterate across all of the objects in a given section. def persection(section) section = section.to_sym self.each { |name, obj| if obj.section == section yield obj end } end # Cache this in an easily clearable way, since we were # having trouble cleaning it up after tests. cached_attr(:file) do if path = self[:config] and FileTest.exist?(path) Puppet::Util::LoadedFile.new(path) end end # Reparse our config file, if necessary. def reparse if file and file.changed? Puppet.notice "Reparsing #{file.file}" parse reuse end end def reuse return unless defined?(@used) @sync.synchronize do # yay, thread-safe new = @used @used = [] self.use(*new) end end # The order in which to search for values. def searchpath(environment = nil) if environment [:cli, :memory, environment, :run_mode, :main, :mutable_defaults] else [:cli, :memory, :run_mode, :main, :mutable_defaults] end end # Get a list of objects per section def sectionlist sectionlist = [] self.each { |name, obj| section = obj.section || "puppet" sections[section] ||= [] sectionlist << section unless sectionlist.include?(section) sections[section] << obj } return sectionlist, sections end def service_user_available? return @service_user_available if defined?(@service_user_available) return @service_user_available = false unless user_name = self[:user] user = Puppet::Type.type(:user).new :name => self[:user], :audit => :ensure @service_user_available = user.exists? end def legacy_to_mode(type, param) if not defined?(@app_names) require 'puppet/util/command_line' command_line = Puppet::Util::CommandLine.new @app_names = Puppet::Util::CommandLine::LegacyName.inject({}) do |hash, pair| app, legacy = pair command_line.require_application app hash[legacy.to_sym] = Puppet::Application.find(app).run_mode.name hash end end if new_type = @app_names[type] Puppet.warning "You have configuration parameter $#{param} specified in [#{type}], which is a deprecated section. I'm assuming you meant [#{new_type}]" return new_type end type end def set_value(param, value, type, options = {}) param = param.to_sym unless setting = @config[param] if options[:ignore_bad_settings] return else raise ArgumentError, "Attempt to assign a value to unknown configuration parameter #{param.inspect}" end end value = setting.munge(value) if setting.respond_to?(:munge) setting.handle(value) if setting.respond_to?(:handle) and not options[:dont_trigger_handles] if ReadOnly.include? param and type != :mutable_defaults raise ArgumentError, "You're attempting to set configuration parameter $#{param}, which is read-only." end type = legacy_to_mode(type, param) @sync.synchronize do # yay, thread-safe @values[type][param] = value @cache.clear clearused # Clear the list of environments, because they cache, at least, the module path. # We *could* preferentially just clear them if the modulepath is changed, # but we don't really know if, say, the vardir is changed and the modulepath # is defined relative to it. We need the defined?(stuff) because of loading # order issues. Puppet::Node::Environment.clear if defined?(Puppet::Node) and defined?(Puppet::Node::Environment) end value end # Set a bunch of defaults in a given section. The sections are actually pretty # pointless, but they help break things up a bit, anyway. def setdefaults(section, defs) section = section.to_sym call = [] defs.each { |name, hash| if hash.is_a? Array unless hash.length == 2 raise ArgumentError, "Defaults specified as an array must contain only the default value and the decription" end tmp = hash hash = {} [:default, :desc].zip(tmp).each { |p,v| hash[p] = v } end name = name.to_sym hash[:name] = name hash[:section] = section raise ArgumentError, "Parameter #{name} is already defined" if @config.include?(name) tryconfig = newsetting(hash) if short = tryconfig.short if other = @shortnames[short] raise ArgumentError, "Parameter #{other.name} is already using short name '#{short}'" end @shortnames[short] = tryconfig end @config[name] = tryconfig # Collect the settings that need to have their hooks called immediately. # We have to collect them so that we can be sure we're fully initialized before # the hook is called. call << tryconfig if tryconfig.call_on_define } call.each { |setting| setting.handle(self.value(setting.name)) } end # Create a timer to check whether the file should be reparsed. def set_filetimeout_timer return unless timeout = self[:filetimeout] and timeout = Integer(timeout) and timeout > 0 timer = EventLoop::Timer.new(:interval => timeout, :tolerance => 1, :start? => true) { self.reparse } end # Convert the settings we manage into a catalog full of resources that model those settings. def to_catalog(*sections) sections = nil if sections.empty? catalog = Puppet::Resource::Catalog.new("Settings") @config.values.find_all { |value| value.is_a?(FileSetting) }.each do |file| next unless (sections.nil? or sections.include?(file.section)) next unless resource = file.to_resource next if catalog.resource(resource.ref) catalog.add_resource(resource) end add_user_resources(catalog, sections) catalog end # Convert our list of config settings into a configuration file. def to_config str = %{The configuration file for #{Puppet[:name]}. Note that this file is likely to have unused configuration parameters in it; any parameter that's valid anywhere in Puppet can be in any config file, even if it's not used. Every section can specify three special parameters: owner, group, and mode. These parameters affect the required permissions of any files specified after their specification. Puppet will sometimes use these parameters to check its own configured state, so they can be used to make Puppet a bit more self-managing. Generated on #{Time.now}. }.gsub(/^/, "# ") # Add a section heading that matches our name. if @config.include?(:run_mode) str += "[#{self[:run_mode]}]\n" end eachsection do |section| persection(section) do |obj| - str += obj.to_config + "\n" unless ReadOnly.include? obj.name + str += obj.to_config + "\n" unless ReadOnly.include? obj.name or obj.name == :genconfig end end return str end # Convert to a parseable manifest def to_manifest catalog = to_catalog catalog.resource_refs.collect do |ref| catalog.resource(ref).to_manifest end.join("\n\n") end # Create the necessary objects to use a section. This is idempotent; # you can 'use' a section as many times as you want. def use(*sections) sections = sections.collect { |s| s.to_sym } @sync.synchronize do # yay, thread-safe sections = sections.reject { |s| @used.include?(s) } return if sections.empty? begin catalog = to_catalog(*sections).to_ral rescue => detail puts detail.backtrace if Puppet[:trace] Puppet.err "Could not create resources for managing Puppet's files and directories in sections #{sections.inspect}: #{detail}" # We need some way to get rid of any resources created during the catalog creation # but not cleaned up. return end catalog.host_config = false catalog.apply do |transaction| if transaction.any_failed? report = transaction.report failures = report.logs.find_all { |log| log.level == :err } raise "Got #{failures.length} failure(s) while initializing: #{failures.collect { |l| l.to_s }.join("; ")}" end end sections.each { |s| @used << s } @used.uniq! end end def valid?(param) param = param.to_sym @config.has_key?(param) end def uninterpolated_value(param, environment = nil) param = param.to_sym environment &&= environment.to_sym # See if we can find it within our searchable list of values val = catch :foundval do each_source(environment) do |source| # Look for the value. We have to test the hash for whether # it exists, because the value might be false. @sync.synchronize do throw :foundval, @values[source][param] if @values[source].include?(param) end end throw :foundval, nil end # If we didn't get a value, use the default val = @config[param].default if val.nil? val end # Find the correct value using our search path. Optionally accept an environment # in which to search before the other configuration sections. def value(param, environment = nil) param = param.to_sym environment &&= environment.to_sym # Short circuit to nil for undefined parameters. return nil unless @config.include?(param) # Yay, recursion. #self.reparse unless [:config, :filetimeout].include?(param) # Check the cache first. It needs to be a per-environment # cache so that we don't spread values from one env # to another. if cached = @cache[environment||"none"][param] return cached end val = uninterpolated_value(param, environment) if param == :code # if we interpolate code, all hell breaks loose. return val end # Convert it if necessary val = convert(val, environment) # And cache it @cache[environment||"none"][param] = val val end # Open a file with the appropriate user, group, and mode def write(default, *args, &bloc) obj = get_config_file_default(default) writesub(default, value(obj.name), *args, &bloc) end # Open a non-default file under a default dir with the appropriate user, # group, and mode def writesub(default, file, *args, &bloc) obj = get_config_file_default(default) chown = nil if Puppet.features.root? chown = [obj.owner, obj.group] else chown = [nil, nil] end Puppet::Util::SUIDManager.asuser(*chown) do mode = obj.mode || 0640 args << "w" if args.empty? args << mode # Update the umask to make non-executable files Puppet::Util.withumask(File.umask ^ 0111) do File.open(file, *args) do |file| yield file end end end end def readwritelock(default, *args, &bloc) file = value(get_config_file_default(default).name) tmpfile = file + ".tmp" sync = Sync.new raise Puppet::DevError, "Cannot create #{file}; directory #{File.dirname(file)} does not exist" unless FileTest.directory?(File.dirname(tmpfile)) sync.synchronize(Sync::EX) do File.open(file, ::File::CREAT|::File::RDWR, 0600) do |rf| rf.lock_exclusive do if File.exist?(tmpfile) raise Puppet::Error, ".tmp file already exists for #{file}; Aborting locked write. Check the .tmp file and delete if appropriate" end # If there's a failure, remove our tmpfile begin writesub(default, tmpfile, *args, &bloc) rescue File.unlink(tmpfile) if FileTest.exist?(tmpfile) raise end begin File.rename(tmpfile, file) rescue => detail Puppet.err "Could not rename #{file} to #{tmpfile}: #{detail}" File.unlink(tmpfile) if FileTest.exist?(tmpfile) end end end end end private def get_config_file_default(default) obj = nil unless obj = @config[default] raise ArgumentError, "Unknown default #{default}" end raise ArgumentError, "Default #{default} is not a file" unless obj.is_a? FileSetting obj end # Create the transportable objects for users and groups. def add_user_resources(catalog, sections) return unless Puppet.features.root? return unless self[:mkusers] @config.each do |name, setting| next unless setting.respond_to?(:owner) next unless sections.nil? or sections.include?(setting.section) if user = setting.owner and user != "root" and catalog.resource(:user, user).nil? resource = Puppet::Resource.new(:user, user, :parameters => {:ensure => :present}) resource[:gid] = self[:group] if self[:group] catalog.add_resource resource end if group = setting.group and ! %w{root wheel}.include?(group) and catalog.resource(:group, group).nil? catalog.add_resource Puppet::Resource.new(:group, group, :parameters => {:ensure => :present}) end end end # Yield each search source in turn. def each_source(environment) searchpath(environment).each do |source| # Modify the source as necessary. source = self.run_mode if source == :run_mode yield source end end # Return all settings that have associated hooks; this is so # we can call them after parsing the configuration file. def settings_with_hooks @config.values.find_all { |setting| setting.respond_to?(:handle) } end # Extract extra setting information for files. def extract_fileinfo(string) result = {} value = string.sub(/\{\s*([^}]+)\s*\}/) do params = $1 params.split(/\s*,\s*/).each do |str| if str =~ /^\s*(\w+)\s*=\s*([\w\d]+)\s*$/ param, value = $1.intern, $2 result[param] = value raise ArgumentError, "Invalid file option '#{param}'" unless [:owner, :mode, :group].include?(param) if param == :mode and value !~ /^\d+$/ raise ArgumentError, "File modes must be numbers" end else raise ArgumentError, "Could not parse '#{string}'" end end '' end result[:value] = value.sub(/\s*$/, '') result end # Convert arguments into booleans, integers, or whatever. def munge_value(value) # Handle different data types correctly return case value when /^false$/i; false when /^true$/i; true when /^\d+$/i; Integer(value) when true; true when false; false else value.gsub(/^["']|["']$/,'').sub(/\s+$/, '') end end # This method just turns a file in to a hash of hashes. def parse_file(file) text = read_file(file) result = Hash.new { |names, name| names[name] = {} } count = 0 # Default to 'main' for the section. section = :main result[section][:_meta] = {} text.split(/\n/).each { |line| count += 1 case line when /^\s*\[(\w+)\]\s*$/ section = $1.intern # Section names # Add a meta section result[section][:_meta] ||= {} when /^\s*#/; next # Skip comments when /^\s*$/; next # Skip blanks when /^\s*(\w+)\s*=\s*(.*?)\s*$/ # settings var = $1.intern # We don't want to munge modes, because they're specified in octal, so we'll # just leave them as a String, since Puppet handles that case correctly. if var == :mode value = $2 else value = munge_value($2) end # Check to see if this is a file argument and it has extra options begin if value.is_a?(String) and options = extract_fileinfo(value) value = options[:value] options.delete(:value) result[section][:_meta][var] = options end result[section][var] = value rescue Puppet::Error => detail detail.file = file detail.line = line raise end else error = Puppet::Error.new("Could not match line #{line}") error.file = file error.line = line raise error end } result end # Read the file in. def read_file(file) begin return File.read(file) rescue Errno::ENOENT raise ArgumentError, "No such file #{file}" rescue Errno::EACCES raise ArgumentError, "Permission denied to file #{file}" end end # Set file metadata. def set_metadata(meta) meta.each do |var, values| values.each do |param, value| @config[var].send(param.to_s + "=", value) end end end end