diff --git a/src/tests/TestCaseTrait.php b/src/tests/TestCaseTrait.php
index bc16230c..c3f8f945 100644
--- a/src/tests/TestCaseTrait.php
+++ b/src/tests/TestCaseTrait.php
@@ -1,787 +1,793 @@
 <?php
 
 namespace Tests;
 
 use App\Backends\IMAP;
 use App\Backends\LDAP;
 use App\CompanionApp;
 use App\Domain;
 use App\Group;
 use App\Resource;
 use App\SharedFolder;
 use App\Sku;
 use App\Transaction;
 use App\User;
 use Carbon\Carbon;
 use Illuminate\Contracts\Console\Kernel;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Queue;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache;
 use PHPUnit\Framework\Assert;
 
 trait TestCaseTrait
 {
     /**
      * A domain that is hosted.
      *
      * @var ?\App\Domain
      */
     protected $domainHosted;
 
     /**
      * The hosted domain owner.
      *
      * @var ?\App\User
      */
     protected $domainOwner;
 
     /**
      * Some profile details for an owner of a domain
      *
      * @var array
      */
     protected $domainOwnerSettings = [
         'first_name' => 'John',
         'last_name' => 'Doe',
         'organization' => 'Test Domain Owner',
     ];
 
     /**
      * Some users for the hosted domain, ultimately including the owner.
      *
      * @var \App\User[]
      */
     protected $domainUsers = [];
 
     /**
      * A specific user that is a regular user in the hosted domain.
      *
      * @var ?\App\User
      */
     protected $jack;
 
     /**
      * A specific user that is a controller on the wallet to which the hosted domain is charged.
      *
      * @var ?\App\User
      */
     protected $jane;
 
     /**
      * A specific user that has a second factor configured.
      *
      * @var ?\App\User
      */
     protected $joe;
 
     /**
      * One of the domains that is available for public registration.
      *
      * @var ?\App\Domain
      */
     protected $publicDomain;
 
     /**
      * A newly generated user in a public domain.
      *
      * @var ?\App\User
      */
     protected $publicDomainUser;
 
     /**
      * A placeholder for a password that can be generated.
      *
      * Should be generated with `\App\Utils::generatePassphrase()`.
      *
      * @var ?string
      */
     protected $userPassword;
 
     /**
      * Register the beta entitlement for a user
      */
     protected function addBetaEntitlement($user, $titles = []): void
     {
         // Add beta + $title entitlements
         $beta_sku = Sku::withEnvTenantContext()->where('title', 'beta')->first();
         $user->assignSku($beta_sku);
 
         if (!empty($titles)) {
             Sku::withEnvTenantContext()->whereIn('title', (array) $titles)->get()
                 ->each(function ($sku) use ($user) {
                     $user->assignSku($sku);
                 });
         }
     }
 
     /**
      * Assert that the entitlements for the user match the expected list of entitlements.
      *
      * @param \App\User|\App\Domain $object   The object for which the entitlements need to be pulled.
      * @param array                 $expected An array of expected \App\Sku titles.
      */
     protected function assertEntitlements($object, $expected)
     {
         // Assert the user entitlements
         $skus = $object->entitlements()->get()
             ->map(function ($ent) {
                 return $ent->sku->title;
             })
             ->toArray();
 
         sort($skus);
 
         Assert::assertSame($expected, $skus);
     }
 
     /**
      * Assert content of the SKU element in an API response
      *
      * @param string $sku_title The SKU title
      * @param array  $result    The result to assert
      * @param array  $other     Other items the SKU itself does not include
      */
     protected function assertSkuElement($sku_title, $result, $other = []): void
     {
         $sku = Sku::withEnvTenantContext()->where('title', $sku_title)->first();
 
         $this->assertSame($sku->id, $result['id']);
         $this->assertSame($sku->title, $result['title']);
         $this->assertSame($sku->name, $result['name']);
         $this->assertSame($sku->description, $result['description']);
         $this->assertSame($sku->cost, $result['cost']);
         $this->assertSame($sku->units_free, $result['units_free']);
         $this->assertSame($sku->period, $result['period']);
         $this->assertSame($sku->active, $result['active']);
 
         foreach ($other as $key => $value) {
             $this->assertSame($value, $result[$key]);
         }
 
         $this->assertCount(8 + count($other), $result);
     }
 
     /**
      * Set a specific date to existing entitlements
      */
     protected function backdateEntitlements($entitlements, $targetDate, $targetCreatedDate = null): void
     {
         $wallets = [];
         $ids = [];
 
         foreach ($entitlements as $entitlement) {
             $ids[] = $entitlement->id;
             $wallets[] = $entitlement->wallet_id;
         }
 
         \App\Entitlement::whereIn('id', $ids)->update([
                 'created_at' => $targetCreatedDate ?: $targetDate,
                 'updated_at' => $targetDate,
         ]);
 
         if (!empty($wallets)) {
             $wallets = array_unique($wallets);
             $owners = \App\Wallet::whereIn('id', $wallets)->pluck('user_id')->all();
 
             \App\User::whereIn('id', $owners)->update([
                     'created_at' => $targetCreatedDate ?: $targetDate
             ]);
         }
     }
 
     /**
      * Removes all beta entitlements from the database
      */
     protected function clearBetaEntitlements(): void
     {
         $beta_handlers = [
             'App\Handlers\Beta',
         ];
 
         $betas = Sku::whereIn('handler_class', $beta_handlers)->pluck('id')->all();
 
         \App\Entitlement::whereIn('sku_id', $betas)->delete();
     }
 
     /**
      * Creates the application.
      *
      * @return \Illuminate\Foundation\Application
      */
     public function createApplication()
     {
         $app = require __DIR__ . '/../bootstrap/app.php';
 
         $app->make(Kernel::class)->bootstrap();
 
         return $app;
     }
 
     /**
      * Create a set of transaction log entries for a wallet
      */
     protected function createTestTransactions($wallet)
     {
         $result = [];
         $date = Carbon::now();
         $debit = 0;
         $entitlementTransactions = [];
 
         foreach ($wallet->entitlements as $entitlement) {
             if ($entitlement->cost) {
                 $debit += $entitlement->cost;
                 $entitlementTransactions[] = $entitlement->createTransaction(
                     Transaction::ENTITLEMENT_BILLED,
                     $entitlement->cost
                 );
             }
         }
 
         $transaction = Transaction::create(
             [
                 'user_email' => 'jeroen@jeroen.jeroen',
                 'object_id' => $wallet->id,
                 'object_type' => \App\Wallet::class,
                 'type' => Transaction::WALLET_DEBIT,
                 'amount' => $debit * -1,
                 'description' => 'Payment',
             ]
         );
 
         $result[] = $transaction;
 
         Transaction::whereIn('id', $entitlementTransactions)->update(['transaction_id' => $transaction->id]);
 
         $transaction = Transaction::create(
             [
                 'user_email' => null,
                 'object_id' => $wallet->id,
                 'object_type' => \App\Wallet::class,
                 'type' => Transaction::WALLET_CREDIT,
                 'amount' => 2000,
                 'description' => 'Payment',
             ]
         );
 
         $transaction->created_at = $date->next(Carbon::MONDAY);
         $transaction->save();
 
         $result[] = $transaction;
 
         $types = [
             Transaction::WALLET_AWARD,
             Transaction::WALLET_PENALTY,
         ];
 
         // The page size is 10, so we generate so many to have at least two pages
         $loops = 10;
         while ($loops-- > 0) {
             $type = $types[count($result) % count($types)];
             $transaction = Transaction::create([
                 'user_email' => 'jeroen.@jeroen.jeroen',
                 'object_id' => $wallet->id,
                 'object_type' => \App\Wallet::class,
                 'type' => $type,
                 'amount' => 11 * (count($result) + 1) * ($type == Transaction::WALLET_PENALTY ? -1 : 1),
                 'description' => 'TRANS' . $loops,
             ]);
 
             $transaction->created_at = $date->next(Carbon::MONDAY);
             $transaction->save();
 
             $result[] = $transaction;
         }
 
         return $result;
     }
 
     /**
      * Delete a test domain whatever it takes.
      *
      * @coversNothing
      */
     protected function deleteTestDomain($name)
     {
         Queue::fake();
 
         $domain = Domain::withTrashed()->where('namespace', $name)->first();
 
         if (!$domain) {
             return;
         }
 
         $job = new \App\Jobs\Domain\DeleteJob($domain->id);
         $job->handle();
 
         $domain->forceDelete();
     }
 
     /**
      * Delete a test group whatever it takes.
      *
      * @coversNothing
      */
     protected function deleteTestGroup($email)
     {
         Queue::fake();
 
         $group = Group::withTrashed()->where('email', $email)->first();
 
         if (!$group) {
             return;
         }
 
-        LDAP::deleteGroup($group);
+        if (\config('app.with_ldap')) {
+            LDAP::deleteGroup($group);
+        }
 
         $group->forceDelete();
     }
 
     /**
      * Delete a test resource whatever it takes.
      *
      * @coversNothing
      */
     protected function deleteTestResource($email)
     {
         Queue::fake();
 
         $resource = Resource::withTrashed()->where('email', $email)->first();
 
         if (!$resource) {
             return;
         }
 
-        LDAP::deleteResource($resource);
+        if (\config('app.with_ldap')) {
+            LDAP::deleteResource($resource);
+        }
 
         $resource->forceDelete();
     }
 
     /**
      * Delete a test room whatever it takes.
      *
      * @coversNothing
      */
     protected function deleteTestRoom($name)
     {
         Queue::fake();
 
         $room = \App\Meet\Room::withTrashed()->where('name', $name)->first();
 
         if (!$room) {
             return;
         }
 
         $room->forceDelete();
     }
 
     /**
      * Delete a test shared folder whatever it takes.
      *
      * @coversNothing
      */
     protected function deleteTestSharedFolder($email)
     {
         Queue::fake();
 
         $folder = SharedFolder::withTrashed()->where('email', $email)->first();
 
         if (!$folder) {
             return;
         }
 
-        LDAP::deleteSharedFolder($folder);
+        if (\config('app.with_ldap')) {
+            LDAP::deleteSharedFolder($folder);
+        }
 
         $folder->forceDelete();
     }
 
     /**
      * Delete a test user whatever it takes.
      *
      * @coversNothing
      */
     protected function deleteTestUser($email)
     {
         Queue::fake();
 
         $user = User::withTrashed()->where('email', $email)->first();
 
         if (!$user) {
             return;
         }
 
         if (\config('app.with_imap')) {
             IMAP::deleteUser($user);
         }
         if (\config('app.with_ldap')) {
             LDAP::deleteUser($user);
         }
 
         $user->forceDelete();
     }
 
     /**
      * Delete a test companion app whatever it takes.
      *
      * @coversNothing
      */
     protected function deleteTestCompanionApp($deviceId)
     {
         Queue::fake();
 
         $companionApp = CompanionApp::where('device_id', $deviceId)->first();
 
         if (!$companionApp) {
             return;
         }
 
         $companionApp->forceDelete();
     }
 
     /**
      * Helper to access protected property of an object
      */
     protected static function getObjectProperty($object, $property_name)
     {
         $reflection = new \ReflectionClass($object);
         $property = $reflection->getProperty($property_name);
         $property->setAccessible(true);
 
         return $property->getValue($object);
     }
 
     /**
      * Get Domain object by namespace, create it if needed.
      * Skip LDAP jobs.
      *
      * @coversNothing
      */
     protected function getTestDomain($name, $attrib = [])
     {
         // Disable jobs (i.e. skip LDAP oprations)
         Queue::fake();
         return Domain::firstOrCreate(['namespace' => $name], $attrib);
     }
 
     /**
      * Get Group object by email, create it if needed.
      * Skip LDAP jobs.
      */
     protected function getTestGroup($email, $attrib = [])
     {
         // Disable jobs (i.e. skip LDAP oprations)
         Queue::fake();
         return Group::firstOrCreate(['email' => $email], $attrib);
     }
 
     /**
      * Get Resource object by email, create it if needed.
      * Skip LDAP jobs.
      */
     protected function getTestResource($email, $attrib = [])
     {
         // Disable jobs (i.e. skip LDAP oprations)
         Queue::fake();
 
         $resource = Resource::where('email', $email)->first();
 
         if (!$resource) {
             list($local, $domain) = explode('@', $email, 2);
 
             $resource = new Resource();
             $resource->email = $email;
             $resource->domainName = $domain;
 
             if (!isset($attrib['name'])) {
                 $resource->name = $local;
             }
         }
 
         foreach ($attrib as $key => $val) {
             $resource->{$key} = $val;
         }
 
         $resource->save();
 
         return $resource;
     }
 
     /**
      * Get Room object by name, create it if needed.
      *
      * @coversNothing
      */
     protected function getTestRoom($name, $wallet = null, $attrib = [], $config = [], $title = null)
     {
         $attrib['name'] = $name;
         $room = \App\Meet\Room::create($attrib);
 
         if ($wallet) {
             $room->assignToWallet($wallet, $title);
         }
 
         if (!empty($config)) {
             $room->setConfig($config);
         }
 
         return $room;
     }
 
     /**
      * Get SharedFolder object by email, create it if needed.
      * Skip LDAP jobs.
      */
     protected function getTestSharedFolder($email, $attrib = [])
     {
         // Disable jobs (i.e. skip LDAP oprations)
         Queue::fake();
 
         $folder = SharedFolder::where('email', $email)->first();
 
         if (!$folder) {
             list($local, $domain) = explode('@', $email, 2);
 
             $folder = new SharedFolder();
             $folder->email = $email;
             $folder->domainName = $domain;
 
             if (!isset($attrib['name'])) {
                 $folder->name = $local;
             }
         }
 
         foreach ($attrib as $key => $val) {
             $folder->{$key} = $val;
         }
 
         $folder->save();
 
         return $folder;
     }
 
     /**
      * Get User object by email, create it if needed.
      * Skip LDAP jobs.
      *
      * @coversNothing
      */
     protected function getTestUser($email, $attrib = [], $createInBackends = false)
     {
         // Disable jobs (i.e. skip LDAP oprations)
         if (!$createInBackends) {
             Queue::fake();
         }
         $user = User::firstOrCreate(['email' => $email], $attrib);
 
         if ($user->trashed()) {
             // Note: we do not want to use user restore here
             User::where('id', $user->id)->forceDelete();
             $user = User::create(['email' => $email] + $attrib);
         }
 
         return $user;
     }
 
     /**
      * Get CompanionApp object by deviceId, create it if needed.
      * Skip LDAP jobs.
      *
      * @coversNothing
      */
     protected function getTestCompanionApp($deviceId, $user, $attrib = [])
     {
         // Disable jobs (i.e. skip LDAP oprations)
         Queue::fake();
         $companionApp = CompanionApp::firstOrCreate(
             [
                 'device_id' => $deviceId,
                 'user_id' => $user->id,
                 'notification_token' => '',
                 'mfa_enabled' => 1
             ],
             $attrib
         );
         return $companionApp;
     }
 
     /**
      * Call protected/private method of a class.
      *
      * @param object $object     Instantiated object that we will run method on.
      * @param string $methodName Method name to call
      * @param array  $parameters Array of parameters to pass into method.
      *
      * @return mixed Method return.
      */
     protected function invokeMethod($object, $methodName, array $parameters = [])
     {
         $reflection = new \ReflectionClass(get_class($object));
         $method = $reflection->getMethod($methodName);
         $method->setAccessible(true);
 
         return $method->invokeArgs($object, $parameters);
     }
 
     /**
      * Init fake queue. Release unique job locks.
      */
     protected function fakeQueueReset()
     {
         // Release all locks for ShouldBeUnique jobs. Works only with Redis cache.
         $db = \cache()->getStore()->lockConnection();
         $prefix = $db->getOptions()->prefix?->getPrefix();
 
         foreach ($db->keys('*') as $key) {
             if (strpos($key, 'laravel_unique_job') !== false) {
                 $db->del($prefix ? substr($key, strlen($prefix)) : $key);
             }
         }
 
         Queue::fake();
     }
 
     /**
      * Extract content of an email message.
      *
      * @param \Illuminate\Mail\Mailable $mail Mailable object
      *
      * @return array Parsed message data:
      *               - 'plain': Plain text body
      *               - 'html: HTML body
      *               - 'subject': Mail subject
      */
     protected function renderMail(\Illuminate\Mail\Mailable $mail): array
     {
         $mail->build(); // @phpstan-ignore-line
 
         $result = $this->invokeMethod($mail, 'renderForAssertions');
 
         return [
             'plain' => $result[1],
             'html' => $result[0],
             'subject' => $mail->subject,
         ];
     }
 
     /**
      * Reset a room after tests
      */
     public function resetTestRoom(string $room_name = 'john', $config = [])
     {
         $room = \App\Meet\Room::where('name', $room_name)->first();
         $room->setSettings(['password' => null, 'locked' => null, 'nomedia' => null]);
 
         if ($room->session_id) {
             $room->session_id = null;
             $room->save();
         }
 
         if (!empty($config)) {
             $room->setConfig($config);
         }
 
         return $room;
     }
 
     protected function setUpTest()
     {
         $this->userPassword = \App\Utils::generatePassphrase();
 
         $this->domainHosted = $this->getTestDomain(
             'test.domain',
             [
                 'type' => \App\Domain::TYPE_EXTERNAL,
                 'status' => \App\Domain::STATUS_ACTIVE | \App\Domain::STATUS_CONFIRMED | \App\Domain::STATUS_VERIFIED
             ]
         );
 
         $this->getTestDomain(
             'test2.domain2',
             [
                 'type' => \App\Domain::TYPE_EXTERNAL,
                 'status' => \App\Domain::STATUS_ACTIVE | \App\Domain::STATUS_CONFIRMED | \App\Domain::STATUS_VERIFIED
             ]
         );
 
         $packageKolab = \App\Package::where('title', 'kolab')->first();
 
         $this->domainOwner = $this->getTestUser('john@test.domain', ['password' => $this->userPassword]);
         $this->domainOwner->assignPackage($packageKolab);
         $this->domainOwner->setSettings($this->domainOwnerSettings);
         $this->domainOwner->setAliases(['alias1@test2.domain2']);
 
         // separate for regular user
         $this->jack = $this->getTestUser('jack@test.domain', ['password' => $this->userPassword]);
 
         // separate for wallet controller
         $this->jane = $this->getTestUser('jane@test.domain', ['password' => $this->userPassword]);
 
         $this->joe = $this->getTestUser('joe@test.domain', ['password' => $this->userPassword]);
 
         $this->domainUsers[] = $this->jack;
         $this->domainUsers[] = $this->jane;
         $this->domainUsers[] = $this->joe;
         $this->domainUsers[] = $this->getTestUser('jill@test.domain', ['password' => $this->userPassword]);
 
         foreach ($this->domainUsers as $user) {
             $this->domainOwner->assignPackage($packageKolab, $user);
         }
 
         $this->domainUsers[] = $this->domainOwner;
 
         // assign second factor to joe
         $this->joe->assignSku(Sku::where('title', '2fa')->first());
         \App\Auth\SecondFactor::seed($this->joe->email);
 
         usort(
             $this->domainUsers,
             function ($a, $b) {
                 return $a->email <=> $b->email;
             }
         );
 
         $this->domainHosted->assignPackage(
             \App\Package::where('title', 'domain-hosting')->first(),
             $this->domainOwner
         );
 
         $wallet = $this->domainOwner->wallets()->first();
 
         $wallet->addController($this->jane);
 
         $this->publicDomain = \App\Domain::where('type', \App\Domain::TYPE_PUBLIC)->first();
         $this->publicDomainUser = $this->getTestUser(
             'john@' . $this->publicDomain->namespace,
             ['password' => $this->userPassword]
         );
 
         $this->publicDomainUser->assignPackage($packageKolab);
 
         Cache::forget('duskconfig');
     }
 
     public function tearDown(): void
     {
         foreach ($this->domainUsers as $user) {
             if ($user == $this->domainOwner) {
                 continue;
             }
 
             $this->deleteTestUser($user->email);
         }
 
         if ($this->domainOwner) {
             $this->deleteTestUser($this->domainOwner->email);
         }
 
         if ($this->domainHosted) {
             $this->deleteTestDomain($this->domainHosted->namespace);
         }
 
         if ($this->publicDomainUser) {
             $this->deleteTestUser($this->publicDomainUser->email);
         }
 
         Cache::forget('duskconfig');
 
         parent::tearDown();
     }
 }