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kolab_format.php
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kolab_format.php
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<?php
/**
* Kolab format model class wrapping libkolabxml bindings
*
* Abstract base class for different Kolab groupware objects read from/written
* to the new Kolab 3 format using the PHP bindings of libkolabxml.
*
* @version @package_version@
* @author Thomas Bruederli <bruederli@kolabsys.com>
*
* Copyright (C) 2012, Kolab Systems AG <contact@kolabsys.com>
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
abstract class kolab_format
{
public static $timezone;
public /*abstract*/ $CTYPE;
public /*abstract*/ $CTYPEv2;
protected /*abstract*/ $objclass;
protected /*abstract*/ $read_func;
protected /*abstract*/ $write_func;
protected $obj;
protected $data;
protected $xmldata;
protected $xmlobject;
protected $formaterror;
protected $loaded = false;
protected $version = '3.0';
const KTYPE_PREFIX = 'application/x-vnd.kolab.';
const PRODUCT_ID = 'Roundcube-libkolab-1.1';
// mapping table for valid PHP timezones not supported by libkolabxml
// basically the entire list of ftp://ftp.iana.org/tz/data/backward
protected static $timezone_map = array(
'Africa/Asmera' => 'Africa/Asmara',
'Africa/Timbuktu' => 'Africa/Abidjan',
'America/Argentina/ComodRivadavia' => 'America/Argentina/Catamarca',
'America/Atka' => 'America/Adak',
'America/Buenos_Aires' => 'America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires',
'America/Catamarca' => 'America/Argentina/Catamarca',
'America/Coral_Harbour' => 'America/Atikokan',
'America/Cordoba' => 'America/Argentina/Cordoba',
'America/Ensenada' => 'America/Tijuana',
'America/Fort_Wayne' => 'America/Indiana/Indianapolis',
'America/Indianapolis' => 'America/Indiana/Indianapolis',
'America/Jujuy' => 'America/Argentina/Jujuy',
'America/Knox_IN' => 'America/Indiana/Knox',
'America/Louisville' => 'America/Kentucky/Louisville',
'America/Mendoza' => 'America/Argentina/Mendoza',
'America/Porto_Acre' => 'America/Rio_Branco',
'America/Rosario' => 'America/Argentina/Cordoba',
'America/Virgin' => 'America/Port_of_Spain',
'Asia/Ashkhabad' => 'Asia/Ashgabat',
'Asia/Calcutta' => 'Asia/Kolkata',
'Asia/Chungking' => 'Asia/Shanghai',
'Asia/Dacca' => 'Asia/Dhaka',
'Asia/Katmandu' => 'Asia/Kathmandu',
'Asia/Macao' => 'Asia/Macau',
'Asia/Saigon' => 'Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh',
'Asia/Tel_Aviv' => 'Asia/Jerusalem',
'Asia/Thimbu' => 'Asia/Thimphu',
'Asia/Ujung_Pandang' => 'Asia/Makassar',
'Asia/Ulan_Bator' => 'Asia/Ulaanbaatar',
'Atlantic/Faeroe' => 'Atlantic/Faroe',
'Atlantic/Jan_Mayen' => 'Europe/Oslo',
'Australia/ACT' => 'Australia/Sydney',
'Australia/Canberra' => 'Australia/Sydney',
'Australia/LHI' => 'Australia/Lord_Howe',
'Australia/NSW' => 'Australia/Sydney',
'Australia/North' => 'Australia/Darwin',
'Australia/Queensland' => 'Australia/Brisbane',
'Australia/South' => 'Australia/Adelaide',
'Australia/Tasmania' => 'Australia/Hobart',
'Australia/Victoria' => 'Australia/Melbourne',
'Australia/West' => 'Australia/Perth',
'Australia/Yancowinna' => 'Australia/Broken_Hill',
'Brazil/Acre' => 'America/Rio_Branco',
'Brazil/DeNoronha' => 'America/Noronha',
'Brazil/East' => 'America/Sao_Paulo',
'Brazil/West' => 'America/Manaus',
'Canada/Atlantic' => 'America/Halifax',
'Canada/Central' => 'America/Winnipeg',
'Canada/East-Saskatchewan' => 'America/Regina',
'Canada/Eastern' => 'America/Toronto',
'Canada/Mountain' => 'America/Edmonton',
'Canada/Newfoundland' => 'America/St_Johns',
'Canada/Pacific' => 'America/Vancouver',
'Canada/Saskatchewan' => 'America/Regina',
'Canada/Yukon' => 'America/Whitehorse',
'Chile/Continental' => 'America/Santiago',
'Chile/EasterIsland' => 'Pacific/Easter',
'Cuba' => 'America/Havana',
'Egypt' => 'Africa/Cairo',
'Eire' => 'Europe/Dublin',
'Europe/Belfast' => 'Europe/London',
'Europe/Tiraspol' => 'Europe/Chisinau',
'GB' => 'Europe/London',
'GB-Eire' => 'Europe/London',
'Greenwich' => 'Etc/GMT',
'Hongkong' => 'Asia/Hong_Kong',
'Iceland' => 'Atlantic/Reykjavik',
'Iran' => 'Asia/Tehran',
'Israel' => 'Asia/Jerusalem',
'Jamaica' => 'America/Jamaica',
'Japan' => 'Asia/Tokyo',
'Kwajalein' => 'Pacific/Kwajalein',
'Libya' => 'Africa/Tripoli',
'Mexico/BajaNorte' => 'America/Tijuana',
'Mexico/BajaSur' => 'America/Mazatlan',
'Mexico/General' => 'America/Mexico_City',
'NZ' => 'Pacific/Auckland',
'NZ-CHAT' => 'Pacific/Chatham',
'Navajo' => 'America/Denver',
'PRC' => 'Asia/Shanghai',
'Pacific/Ponape' => 'Pacific/Pohnpei',
'Pacific/Samoa' => 'Pacific/Pago_Pago',
'Pacific/Truk' => 'Pacific/Chuuk',
'Pacific/Yap' => 'Pacific/Chuuk',
'Poland' => 'Europe/Warsaw',
'Portugal' => 'Europe/Lisbon',
'ROC' => 'Asia/Taipei',
'ROK' => 'Asia/Seoul',
'Singapore' => 'Asia/Singapore',
'Turkey' => 'Europe/Istanbul',
'UCT' => 'Etc/UCT',
'US/Alaska' => 'America/Anchorage',
'US/Aleutian' => 'America/Adak',
'US/Arizona' => 'America/Phoenix',
'US/Central' => 'America/Chicago',
'US/East-Indiana' => 'America/Indiana/Indianapolis',
'US/Eastern' => 'America/New_York',
'US/Hawaii' => 'Pacific/Honolulu',
'US/Indiana-Starke' => 'America/Indiana/Knox',
'US/Michigan' => 'America/Detroit',
'US/Mountain' => 'America/Denver',
'US/Pacific' => 'America/Los_Angeles',
'US/Samoa' => 'Pacific/Pago_Pago',
'Universal' => 'Etc/UTC',
'W-SU' => 'Europe/Moscow',
'Zulu' => 'Etc/UTC',
);
/**
* Factory method to instantiate a kolab_format object of the given type and version
*
* @param string Object type to instantiate
* @param float Format version
* @param string Cached xml data to initialize with
* @return object kolab_format
*/
public static function factory($type, $version = '3.0', $xmldata = null)
{
if (!isset(self::$timezone))
self::$timezone = new DateTimeZone('UTC');
if (!self::supports($version))
return PEAR::raiseError("No support for Kolab format version " . $version);
$type = preg_replace('/configuration\.[a-z._]+$/', 'configuration', $type);
$suffix = preg_replace('/[^a-z]+/', '', $type);
$classname = 'kolab_format_' . $suffix;
if (class_exists($classname))
return new $classname($xmldata, $version);
return PEAR::raiseError("Failed to load Kolab Format wrapper for type " . $type);
}
/**
* Determine support for the given format version
*
* @param float Format version to check
* @return boolean True if supported, False otherwise
*/
public static function supports($version)
{
if ($version == '2.0')
return class_exists('kolabobject');
// default is version 3
return class_exists('kolabformat');
}
/**
* Convert the given date/time value into a cDateTime object
*
* @param mixed Date/Time value either as unix timestamp, date string or PHP DateTime object
* @param DateTimeZone The timezone the date/time is in. Use global default if Null, local time if False
* @param boolean True of the given date has no time component
* @return object The libkolabxml date/time object
*/
public static function get_datetime($datetime, $tz = null, $dateonly = false)
{
// use timezone information from datetime of global setting
if (!$tz && $tz !== false) {
if ($datetime instanceof DateTime)
$tz = $datetime->getTimezone();
if (!$tz)
$tz = self::$timezone;
}
$result = new cDateTime();
try {
// got a unix timestamp (in UTC)
if (is_numeric($datetime)) {
$datetime = new DateTime('@'.$datetime, new DateTimeZone('UTC'));
if ($tz) $datetime->setTimezone($tz);
}
else if (is_string($datetime) && strlen($datetime)) {
$datetime = $tz ? new DateTime($datetime, $tz) : new DateTime($datetime);
}
}
catch (Exception $e) {}
if ($datetime instanceof DateTime) {
$result->setDate($datetime->format('Y'), $datetime->format('n'), $datetime->format('j'));
if (!$dateonly)
$result->setTime($datetime->format('G'), $datetime->format('i'), $datetime->format('s'));
// libkolabxml throws errors on some deprecated timezone names
$utc_aliases = array('UTC', 'GMT', '+00:00', 'Z', 'Etc/GMT', 'Etc/UTC');
if ($tz && in_array($tz->getName(), $utc_aliases)) {
$result->setUTC(true);
}
else if ($tz !== false) {
$tzid = $tz->getName();
if (array_key_exists($tzid, self::$timezone_map))
$tzid = self::$timezone_map[$tzid];
$result->setTimezone($tzid);
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Convert the given cDateTime into a PHP DateTime object
*
* @param object cDateTime The libkolabxml datetime object
* @return object DateTime PHP datetime instance
*/
public static function php_datetime($cdt)
{
if (!is_object($cdt) || !$cdt->isValid())
return null;
$d = new DateTime;
$d->setTimezone(self::$timezone);
try {
if ($tzs = $cdt->timezone()) {
$tz = new DateTimeZone($tzs);
$d->setTimezone($tz);
}
else if ($cdt->isUTC()) {
$d->setTimezone(new DateTimeZone('UTC'));
}
}
catch (Exception $e) { }
$d->setDate($cdt->year(), $cdt->month(), $cdt->day());
if ($cdt->isDateOnly()) {
$d->_dateonly = true;
$d->setTime(12, 0, 0); // set time to noon to avoid timezone troubles
}
else {
$d->setTime($cdt->hour(), $cdt->minute(), $cdt->second());
}
return $d;
}
/**
* Convert a libkolabxml vector to a PHP array
*
* @param object vector Object
* @return array Indexed array containing vector elements
*/
public static function vector2array($vec, $max = PHP_INT_MAX)
{
$arr = array();
for ($i=0; $i < $vec->size() && $i < $max; $i++)
$arr[] = $vec->get($i);
return $arr;
}
/**
* Build a libkolabxml vector (string) from a PHP array
*
* @param array Array with vector elements
* @return object vectors
*/
public static function array2vector($arr)
{
$vec = new vectors;
foreach ((array)$arr as $val) {
if (strlen($val))
$vec->push($val);
}
return $vec;
}
/**
* Parse the X-Kolab-Type header from MIME messages and return the object type in short form
*
* @param string X-Kolab-Type header value
* @return string Kolab object type (contact,event,task,note,etc.)
*/
public static function mime2object_type($x_kolab_type)
{
return preg_replace(
array('/dictionary.[a-z.]+$/', '/contact.distlist$/'),
array( 'dictionary', 'distribution-list'),
substr($x_kolab_type, strlen(self::KTYPE_PREFIX))
);
}
/**
* Default constructor of all kolab_format_* objects
*/
public function __construct($xmldata = null, $version = null)
{
$this->obj = new $this->objclass;
$this->xmldata = $xmldata;
if ($version)
$this->version = $version;
// use libkolab module if available
if (class_exists('kolabobject'))
$this->xmlobject = new XMLObject();
}
/**
* Check for format errors after calling kolabformat::write*()
*
* @return boolean True if there were errors, False if OK
*/
protected function format_errors()
{
$ret = $log = false;
switch (kolabformat::error()) {
case kolabformat::NoError:
$ret = false;
break;
case kolabformat::Warning:
$ret = false;
$uid = is_object($this->obj) ? $this->obj->uid() : $this->data['uid'];
$log = "Warning @ $uid";
break;
default:
$ret = true;
$log = "Error";
}
if ($log && !isset($this->formaterror)) {
rcube::raise_error(array(
'code' => 660,
'type' => 'php',
'file' => __FILE__,
'line' => __LINE__,
'message' => "kolabformat $log: " . kolabformat::errorMessage(),
), true);
$this->formaterror = $ret;
}
return $ret;
}
/**
* Save the last generated UID to the object properties.
* Should be called after kolabformat::writeXXXX();
*/
protected function update_uid()
{
// get generated UID
if (!$this->data['uid']) {
if ($this->xmlobject) {
$this->data['uid'] = $this->xmlobject->getSerializedUID();
}
if (empty($this->data['uid'])) {
$this->data['uid'] = kolabformat::getSerializedUID();
}
$this->obj->setUid($this->data['uid']);
}
}
/**
* Initialize libkolabxml object with cached xml data
*/
protected function init()
{
if (!$this->loaded) {
if ($this->xmldata) {
$this->load($this->xmldata);
$this->xmldata = null;
}
$this->loaded = true;
}
}
/**
* Get constant value for libkolab's version parameter
*
* @param float Version value to convert
* @return int Constant value of either kolabobject::KolabV2 or kolabobject::KolabV3 or false if kolabobject module isn't available
*/
protected function libversion($v = null)
{
if (class_exists('kolabobject')) {
$version = $v ?: $this->version;
if ($version <= '2.0')
return kolabobject::KolabV2;
else
return kolabobject::KolabV3;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Determine the correct libkolab(xml) wrapper function for the given call
* depending on the available PHP modules
*/
protected function libfunc($func)
{
if (is_array($func) || strpos($func, '::'))
return $func;
else if (class_exists('kolabobject'))
return array($this->xmlobject, $func);
else
return 'kolabformat::' . $func;
}
/**
* Direct getter for object properties
*/
public function __get($var)
{
return $this->data[$var];
}
/**
* Load Kolab object data from the given XML block
*
* @param string XML data
* @return boolean True on success, False on failure
*/
public function load($xml)
{
$this->formaterror = null;
$read_func = $this->libfunc($this->read_func);
if (is_array($read_func))
$r = call_user_func($read_func, $xml, $this->libversion());
else
$r = call_user_func($read_func, $xml, false);
if (is_resource($r))
$this->obj = new $this->objclass($r);
else if (is_a($r, $this->objclass))
$this->obj = $r;
$this->loaded = !$this->format_errors();
}
/**
* Write object data to XML format
*
* @param float Format version to write
* @return string XML data
*/
public function write($version = null)
{
$this->formaterror = null;
$this->init();
$write_func = $this->libfunc($this->write_func);
if (is_array($write_func))
$this->xmldata = call_user_func($write_func, $this->obj, $this->libversion($version), self::PRODUCT_ID);
else
$this->xmldata = call_user_func($write_func, $this->obj, self::PRODUCT_ID);
if (!$this->format_errors())
$this->update_uid();
else
$this->xmldata = null;
return $this->xmldata;
}
/**
* Set properties to the kolabformat object
*
* @param array Object data as hash array
*/
public function set(&$object)
{
$this->init();
if (!empty($object['uid']))
$this->obj->setUid($object['uid']);
// set some automatic values if missing
if (method_exists($this->obj, 'setCreated')) {
// Always set created date to workaround libkolabxml (>1.1.4) bug
$created = $object['created'] ?: new DateTime('now');
$created->setTimezone(new DateTimeZone('UTC')); // must be UTC
$this->obj->setCreated(self::get_datetime($created));
$object['created'] = $created;
}
$object['changed'] = new DateTime('now', new DateTimeZone('UTC'));
$this->obj->setLastModified(self::get_datetime($object['changed']));
// Save custom properties of the given object
if (isset($object['x-custom']) && method_exists($this->obj, 'setCustomProperties')) {
$vcustom = new vectorcs;
foreach ((array)$object['x-custom'] as $cp) {
if (is_array($cp))
$vcustom->push(new CustomProperty($cp[0], $cp[1]));
}
$this->obj->setCustomProperties($vcustom);
}
// load custom properties from XML for caching (#2238) if method exists (#3125)
else if (method_exists($this->obj, 'customProperties')) {
$object['x-custom'] = array();
$vcustom = $this->obj->customProperties();
for ($i=0; $i < $vcustom->size(); $i++) {
$cp = $vcustom->get($i);
$object['x-custom'][] = array($cp->identifier, $cp->value);
}
}
}
/**
* Convert the Kolab object into a hash array data structure
*
* @param array Additional data for merge
*
* @return array Kolab object data as hash array
*/
public function to_array($data = array())
{
$this->init();
// read object properties into local data object
$object = array(
'uid' => $this->obj->uid(),
'changed' => self::php_datetime($this->obj->lastModified()),
);
// not all container support the created property
if (method_exists($this->obj, 'created')) {
$object['created'] = self::php_datetime($this->obj->created());
}
// read custom properties
if (method_exists($this->obj, 'customProperties')) {
$vcustom = $this->obj->customProperties();
for ($i=0; $i < $vcustom->size(); $i++) {
$cp = $vcustom->get($i);
$object['x-custom'][] = array($cp->identifier, $cp->value);
}
}
// merge with additional data, e.g. attachments from the message
if ($data) {
foreach ($data as $idx => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
$object[$idx] = array_merge((array)$object[$idx], $value);
}
else {
$object[$idx] = $value;
}
}
}
return $object;
}
/**
* Object validation method to be implemented by derived classes
*/
abstract public function is_valid();
/**
* Callback for kolab_storage_cache to get object specific tags to cache
*
* @return array List of tags to save in cache
*/
public function get_tags()
{
return array();
}
/**
* Callback for kolab_storage_cache to get words to index for fulltext search
*
* @return array List of words to save in cache
*/
public function get_words()
{
return array();
}
/**
* Utility function to extract object attachment data
*
* @param array Hash array reference to append attachment data into
*/
public function get_attachments(&$object, $all = false)
{
$this->init();
// handle attachments
$vattach = $this->obj->attachments();
for ($i=0; $i < $vattach->size(); $i++) {
$attach = $vattach->get($i);
// skip cid: attachments which are mime message parts handled by kolab_storage_folder
if (substr($attach->uri(), 0, 4) != 'cid:' && $attach->label()) {
$name = $attach->label();
$key = $name . (isset($object['_attachments'][$name]) ? '.'.$i : '');
$content = $attach->data();
$object['_attachments'][$key] = array(
'id' => 'i:'.$i,
'name' => $name,
'mimetype' => $attach->mimetype(),
'size' => strlen($content),
'content' => $content,
);
}
else if ($all && substr($attach->uri(), 0, 4) == 'cid:') {
$key = $attach->uri();
$object['_attachments'][$key] = array(
'id' => $key,
'name' => $attach->label(),
'mimetype' => $attach->mimetype(),
);
}
else if (in_array(substr($attach->uri(), 0, 4), array('http','imap'))) {
$object['links'][] = $attach->uri();
}
}
}
/**
* Utility function to set attachment properties to the kolabformat object
*
* @param array Object data as hash array
* @param boolean True to always overwrite attachment information
*/
protected function set_attachments($object, $write = true)
{
// save attachments
$vattach = new vectorattachment;
foreach ((array) $object['_attachments'] as $cid => $attr) {
if (empty($attr))
continue;
$attach = new Attachment;
$attach->setLabel((string)$attr['name']);
$attach->setUri('cid:' . $cid, $attr['mimetype'] ?: 'application/octet-stream');
if ($attach->isValid()) {
$vattach->push($attach);
$write = true;
}
else {
rcube::raise_error(array(
'code' => 660,
'type' => 'php',
'file' => __FILE__,
'line' => __LINE__,
'message' => "Invalid attributes for attachment $cid: " . var_export($attr, true),
), true);
}
}
foreach ((array) $object['links'] as $link) {
$attach = new Attachment;
$attach->setUri($link, 'unknown');
$vattach->push($attach);
$write = true;
}
if ($write) {
$this->obj->setAttachments($vattach);
}
}
/**
* Unified way of updating/deleting attachments of edited object
*
* @param array $object Kolab object data
* @param array $old Old version of Kolab object
*/
public static function merge_attachments(&$object, $old)
{
$object['_attachments'] = (array) $old['_attachments'];
// delete existing attachment(s)
if (!empty($object['deleted_attachments'])) {
foreach ($object['_attachments'] as $idx => $att) {
if ($object['deleted_attachments'] === true || in_array($att['id'], $object['deleted_attachments'])) {
$object['_attachments'][$idx] = false;
}
}
}
// in kolab_storage attachments are indexed by content-id
foreach ((array) $object['attachments'] as $attachment) {
$key = null;
// Roundcube ID has nothing to do with the storage ID, remove it
// for uploaded/new attachments
// FIXME: Roundcube uses 'data', kolab_format uses 'content'
if ($attachment['content'] || $attachment['path'] || $attachment['data']) {
unset($attachment['id']);
}
if ($attachment['id']) {
foreach ((array) $object['_attachments'] as $cid => $att) {
if ($att && $attachment['id'] == $att['id']) {
$key = $cid;
}
}
}
else {
// find attachment by name, so we can update it if exists
// and make sure there are no duplicates
foreach ((array) $object['_attachments'] as $cid => $att) {
if ($att && $attachment['name'] == $att['name']) {
$key = $cid;
}
}
}
if ($key && $attachment['_deleted']) {
$object['_attachments'][$key] = false;
}
// replace existing entry
else if ($key) {
$object['_attachments'][$key] = $attachment;
}
// append as new attachment
else {
$object['_attachments'][] = $attachment;
}
}
unset($object['attachments']);
unset($object['deleted_attachments']);
}
}

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